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May 1, 2008

Senator Freedman Votes For Juvenile Justice Reform Legislation

Senator Judith G. Freedman (R-26) today voted in favor of making reforms to the juvenile justice reform system that, among other things, permits Superior Court judges to transfer cases involving 16- and 17-year olds to juvenile court.

This legislation (SB 337, An Act Concerning Juvenile Justice) is subject to further action by the House of Representatives. If passed, the legislation would take effect on January 1, 2010.

“As a member of the Juvenile Justice Commission who worked on these issues for the past six years, I know passing this legislation is what we need to do. Young teens who commit the most serious crimes, class A and class B felonies, will still be tried as adults, but 16- and 17-year olds who commit less serious crimes will have the opportunity to receive the necessary services to prevent them from getting into more serious trouble. Sixteen and seventeen year olds do not belong in an adult courtroom. It is in the best interest of teenagers, and the best interest of society, to help these young people become law abiding adults,” said Senator Freedman, who also worked to pass the existing state law making it harder for teenagers to leave high school before graduation, or age 18.

Additional highlights of the legislation include: revising the definition of delinquent offense and narrowing the definition of serious juvenile offense; making it a delinquent act for a child to deliberately fail to appear in juvenile court; eliminating juvenile court jurisdiction over emancipated minors; permitting police to release arrested children into their own custody; limiting the use of pretrial detention; making the violation of conditions of a suspended detention order a basis for detaining a child awaiting trial; establishing pretrial diversion programs for children accused of certain offenses; modifying and expanding vocational probation options; expanding the availability of record erasure for children under certain specific conditions; eliminating a mandate that juvenile court judges impose a statutory fine on youngsters convicted as delinquents for unlawfully possessing alcohol that would otherwise take effect January 1, 2010.

“This legislation is designed to give 16- and 17-year olds who have made a mistake the chance to get needed services that will keep them out of our prisons. It is not intended to – nor will it – be a way for serious, violent, young criminals to avoid our adult courts just because of their young age. This is about turning young lives around in a positive way, and I am proud of my role in helping to pass this important legislation,” said Senator Freedman.