Like every responsible
person, I abhor the idea that there are people in the world
who could sexually assault children. Yet rarely does a day
go by when the horrifying details of what some people are
capable of doing to children is graphically laid out for
all to see. We in the Connecticut General Assembly can do
something about pedophiles and child predators, by passing
“Jessica’s Law” to increase mandatory
minimum sentences for childhood sexual assault to 25 years
in prison for the first offense, and 50 years in prison
for the second.
I have co-sponsored Jessica’s Law
in Connecticut, and have high hopes that it will become
law in the next few weeks. The General Assembly’s
Judiciary Committee recently took the first step toward
protecting children from sexual predators by putting its
stamp of approval on our version of Jessica’s Law,
and I hope to bring it up for a vote in Senate in May.
The first Jessica’s Law was passed
by the Florida legislature in the aftermath of the kidnapping
murder of nine-year old Jessica Lunsford by a convicted
sex offender on probation. At the time of Jessica’s
murder, this criminal had served less than two years for
breaking into a home and kidnapping and raping a young girl.
So far thirty-nine states have passed
a version of Jessica’s Law. Basically, it calls for
creating a new crime of aggravated sexual assault of a child
younger than 13-years old. Conviction of a first offense
would carry a mandatory minimum of 25 years imprisonment,
while conviction of a second offense would carry a mandatory
minimum of 50 years imprisonment.
There are three excellent reasons why
our General Assembly should pass this law: to protect our
children by removing dangerous pedophiles from society;
to ensure that the legal penalty fits the heinous nature
of the crime; and to create a legal tool that is more effective
than plea bargaining in taking the most dangerous child
sexual predators off the streets.
First, Connecticut needs a law on the
books that takes these criminals off the streets for a very,
very, long time. Even if the risk of spending a significant
portion of one’s life behind bars is not enough to
deter all sexual predators from making children their victims,
society can at least prevent convicted pedophiles from creating
new victims by imposing lengthy prison sentences.
Second, the penalties for sexually assaulting
a child should fit the crime. Pedophiles bring terror into
the lives of innocent children. That terror, that horror
and that loss of innocence can last a lifetime. As citizens
of a just society, we have the obligation to impose a punishment
that reflects our understanding of what was taken from these
young victims. Twenty-five years, or more, in prison is
not too much to demand of sexual predators.
Third, I believe that these long sentences are more effective
than shorter plea bargained agreements at protecting children.
The only argument I have heard to date against Jessica’s
Law is that it will hamper the ability of prosecutors to
enter plea bargains with alleged pedophiles. Opponents say
that more pedophiles will get off because it is harder to
convict a pedophile than to simply plea bargain a light
sentence. I believe this argument has a critical faulty
assumption—that these plea bargains actually accomplish
anything to protect our children or ensure justice. Having
a pedophile back on the streets in eighteen months does
nothing to protect our children or punish the offender.
I believe that the potential for mandatory minimum sentences
of 25 years for the first offense and 50 years for a second
offense are more in line with justice for the victims, and
are more likely to protect our children.
I encourage everyone interested
in this issue to follow the progress of SB 1458 An Act Concerning
Jessica’s Law as it makes its way through the legislative
process by visiting the General Assembly website at www.cga.ct.gov
and using the quick search function at the top of the page.
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